Malaysia Day is held on September 16 every year to commemorate the establishment of theMalaysian federation on the same date in 1963. It marked the joining together of Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak, and Singapore to form Malaysia. The formation of the new federation was planned to occur on June 1, 1963, but was later postponed to August 31, 1963, in order to coincide with the sixth Hari Merdeka. Several issues related to the Indonesian and the Filipinoobjection to the formation of Malaysia delayed the declaration to September 16 of the same year. The postponement was also done to allow the United Nations team time to conduct referendums in North Borneo (now Sabah) and Sarawak regarding the two states participation in a new federation.[1]
The formation of Malaysia was made possible through the introduction of the Malaysia Bill to the Malayan Parliament on July 9, 1963, and consent from the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on August 29, 1963.[1]
Prior to the formation of Malaysia, Singapore and North Borneo unilaterally declared independence from the United Kingdom on August 31, 1963, thus coinciding with the sixth anniversary of the Malayan independence.
Beginning year 2010, Sept 16 is a public holiday. It is coincidental with the birthday of the Yang di-Pertua of Sabah.
马来西亚是每年9月16日举行纪念活动的马来西亚协会成立于1963年在同一日期。它标志着拼接马来亚、北婆罗洲、沙唠越及新加坡,马来西亚形式。形成了新的联邦计划是发生于1963年6月1日,但后来被推迟到8月31日,1963年,为了配合第六哈里独立。几个问题相关的印尼和菲律宾人反对形成的宣言,马来西亚推迟了当年的9月16日。也作了延迟时间允许联合国小组进行全民公投在北婆罗洲(现在)及沙唠越沙巴关于这两个国家参与的一个新联盟[1]。
马来西亚的形成是通过引入马来西亚马来议会法案,1963年7月9日,并同意Yang di-Pertuan Agong扬于1963年8月29日[1]。
之前的形成,马来西亚,新加坡和北婆罗洲单方面宣布脱离英国独立于1963年8月31日,正好与马来亚六周年的独立性。
到2010年,9月16日开始为公众假期。这是巧合的生日Yang di-Pertua沙巴。
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